Formation mechanisms of Co-Mn composite oxide films from saturated solution.

Formation of Cupric Oxide Films on Quartz Substrates by Annealing the Copper Films

In the present work, cupric oxide (CuO) films were obtained through thermal annealing of the copper (Cu) films deposited on quartz substrates by DC magnetron sputtering method. The annealing was performed in air atmosphere for different times ranging from 60-240 min at temperature of 400 ºC. The influence of annealing times on structural and morphological properties of the films was investi...

Extraction of Zn, Mn and Co from Zn-Mn-Co-Cd-Ni containing solution using D2EHPA, CYANEX® 272 and CYANEX® 302

Effects of pH, D2EHPA, Cyanex® 302 and Cyanex® 272 on extractions of zinc, manganese and cobalt from a Zn-Mn-Co-Cd-Ni containing solution was comprehensively investigated at the room temperature. The addition of Cyanex® 302 indicated a left-shifting-effect on the extraction curve of zinc, a right-shifting-effect on the extraction curve of manganese and no effect on the extraction of cobalt. The...

Mechanisms of Formation of Polymeric Transfer Films*

When polymeric solids slide against other solids such as steel there appears to be no way to predict either the friction of the system or the wear life of the polymer from handbook data. Friction and wear vary over wide ranges when sliding speed, applied load and system temperature are varied. Neither have thermal analyses of the sliding system produced satisfying results, partly because of the...

Influence of Co and Fe substitution on optical and structural properties of zinc oxide thin films

Zn0.97TM0.03O (TM = Co, Fe) thin films were deposited onto glass substrates by the sol–gel method and the effects of transition metals substitution on structural and optical properties of ZnO films were investigated. The X-ray diffraction patterns revealed that the films have wurtzite structure. Optical transmittance of the films was recorded in the range of 200 -800 nm wave length and the band...

formation of cupric oxide films on quartz substrates by annealing the copper films